What is the electron configuration of Carbon (C)?

The electron configuration of Carbon (C) is accurately represented as 1s² 2s² 2p². Carbon has an atomic number of 6, which means it contains six electrons.

In electron configuration, electrons are distributed among the various orbitals according to the principles of quantum mechanics. The 1s orbital is the first and lowest energy level, accommodating 2 electrons in the configuration as 1s².

Next, we proceed to the 2s orbital, which can also hold 2 electrons, leading to the 2s² representation. After filling the 1s and 2s orbitals, we move to the 2p orbitals. Since carbon has a total of 6 electrons, after the 1s and 2s orbitals are filled, there are 2 electrons left. These two electrons fill the 2p orbital, resulting in the 2p² notation.

Thus, the correct electron configuration of Carbon, accounting for all six electrons and following Aufbau's principle, is 1s² 2s² 2p². This configuration reflects the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals of carbon.